Atlas of Veterinary Surgical Pathology
An indispensable next-to-the-microscope diagnostic resource for veterinary pathologists
Atlas of Veterinary Surgical Pathology delivers a comprehensive exploration of the lesions and diseases most commonly encountered by veterinary practitioners in small animals and horses. The book includes coverage of diseases of the skin, eye, and musculoskeletal systems, and male and female reproductive tracts. It also offers descriptions of relevant microscopic features and color microphotographs of the included lesions. More than 500 images depict lesions.
With fully detailed discussions of degenerative, inflammatory, and neoplastic lesions, the book is an authoritative guide to quickly and accurately identifying common and uncommon lesions in small animals and horses. It also offers:
A thorough introduction to the techniques relevant to surgical pathology, including specimen preparation and the interpretation of biopsy and the reporting of results
Comprehensive explorations of skin and adjacent soft tissue, including developmental and degenerative diseases, inflammatory diseases, and neoplasms
Practical discussions of reproductive tract lesions
Complete treatments of lesions of the musculoskeletal system, and eye and periocular tissues
Perfect for veterinary pathologists and residents, Veterinary Surgical Pathology is a practical handbook to the lesions and diseases encountered by veterinary professionals in small animal and equine surgical pathology.
Autor: Joseph S. Haynes
| Nakladatel | Wiley-Blackwell |
|---|---|
| ISBN | 9781119261223 |
| Vydání | 2023 |
| Vazba | pevná |
| Počet stran | 224 |
From the Back Cover
An indispensable next-to-the-microscope diagnostic resource for veterinary pathologists
Atlas of Veterinary Surgical Pathology delivers a comprehensive exploration of the lesions and diseases most commonly encountered by veterinary practitioners in small animals and horses. The book includes coverage of diseases of the skin, eye, and musculoskeletal systems, and male and female reproductive tracts. It also offers descriptions of relevant microscopic features and color microphotographs of the included lesions. More than 500 images depict lesions.
With fully detailed discussions of degenerative, inflammatory, and neoplastic lesions, the book is an authoritative guide to quickly and accurately identifying common and uncommon lesions in small animals and horses. It also offers:
A thorough introduction to the techniques relevant to surgical pathology, including specimen preparation and the interpretation of biopsy and the reporting of results
Comprehensive explorations of skin and adjacent soft tissue, including developmental and degenerative diseases, inflammatory diseases, and neoplasms
Practical discussions of reproductive tract lesions
Complete treatments of lesions of the musculoskeletal system, and eye and periocular tissues
Perfect for veterinary pathologists and residents, Veterinary Surgical Pathology is a practical handbook to the lesions and diseases encountered by veterinary professionals in small animal and equine surgical pathology.
About the Author
The Editor
Joseph S. Haynes, DVM, PhD, DACVP is Professor of Veterinary Pathology in the Department of Veterinary Pathology at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa, USA.
| List of Contributors | xiii |
| Preface | xiv |
| Acknowledgments | xv |
| Joseph S. Haynes 1 Pathology of the Eye and Periocular Tissues | 1 |
| Introduction | 1 |
| Prefixation Preparation | 1 |
| Fixation of Eyes for Histopathology | 1 |
| Sectioning | 2 |
| Processing and Staining | 2 |
| Ocular Structure and Development | 2 |
| Cornea | 3 |
| General Corneal Reactions to Injury | 4 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Corneal Disease | 5 |
| Corneal Dermoid | 5 |
| Corneal Erosions and Ulcers | 5 |
| Corneal Sequestration | 7 |
| Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy and Mineralization | 8 |
| Corneal Stromal Dystrophy and Mineralization | 8 |
| Inflammatory Disease of the Cornea | 8 |
| Keratitis | 8 |
| Keratitis sicca | 9 |
| Canine Pannus Keratitis (Chronic Superficial Keratitis) | 10 |
| Feline Herpetic Keratitis | 10 |
| Feline Eosinophilic Keratitis | 10 |
| Mycotic Keratitis | 11 |
| Equine Corneal Stromal Abscess | 11 |
| Uvea | 11 |
| General Uveal Reactions to Injury | 12 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Uveal Disease | 13 |
| Goniodysgenesis and Pectinate Ligament Dysplasia | 14 |
| Persistent Pupillary Membrane | 14 |
| Choroidal Hypoplasia | 14 |
| Hypertensive Vasculopathy | 15 |
| Inflammatory Disease of the Uvea and Ocular | 15 |
| Uveitis | 15 |
| Lymphoplasmacytic Anterior Uveitis | 16 |
| Phacoclastic Uveitis/Endophthalmitis | 19 |
| Phacolytic Uveitis | 19 |
| Equine Recurrent Uveitis | 19 |
| Uveitis Due to FIP Coronavirus | 19 |
| Canine Uveodermatologic Syndrome (VKH-like Syndrome) | 19 |
| Pigmentary Uveitis | 20 |
| Endophthalmitis and Panophthalmitis | 20 |
| Bacterial Endophthalmitis | 22 |
| Ocular Blastomycosis | 22 |
| Ocular Cryptococcosis | 22 |
| Ocular Coccidioidomycosis | 22 |
| Ocular Histoplasmosis | 24 |
| Ocular Protothecosis | 24 |
| Lens | 25 |
| General Lens Reactions to Injury | 25 |
| Lens Luxation | 25 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Disease of the Lens | 25 |
| Microphakia and Aphakia | 25 |
| Persistent Pupillary Membrane, Persistent Primary (Hyperplastic) Vitreous, Persistent Posterior Tunica Vasculosa Lentis, and Persistent Hyaloid Artery | 26 |
| Cataract | 27 |
| Inflammatory Disease of the Lens | 28 |
| Phacitis | 28 |
| Retina | 29 |
| General Retinal Reactions to Injury | 30 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Retinal Disease | 30 |
| Retinal Dysplasia | 30 |
| Lysosomal Storage Diseases | 30 |
| Cystic Retinal Degeneration | 31 |
| Inherited Retinal Dysplasia and/or Degeneration (Progressive Retinal Atrophy) | 31 |
| Nutritionally Induced Retinopathy | 32 |
| Toxic Retinopathy | 32 |
| Ischemic and Infarctive Retinopathy | 33 |
| Glaucoma | 33 |
| Sudden Acquired Retinal Degeneration Syndrome | 34 |
| Retinal Detachment | 35 |
| Inflammatory Disease of the Retina | 36 |
| Retinitis | 36 |
| Optic Nerve | 36 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Disease of the Optic Nerve | 36 |
| Hypoplasia of the Optic Nerve and/or Optic Chiasm | 36 |
| Axonal Degeneration and Atrophy of the Optic Nerve | 36 |
| Cavitation of Optic Disk | 36 |
| Canine Ocular Gliovascular Syndrome | 37 |
| Inflammatory Disease of the Optic Nerve | 37 |
| Optic Neuritis | 37 |
| Granulomatous Meningoencephalitis | 38 |
| Sclera | 38 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Scleral Disease | 39 |
| Scleral Ectasia | 39 |
| Inflammatory Disease of the Sclera | 39 |
| Lymphoplasmacytic Scleritis | 39 |
| Nodular Granulomatous Episcleritis and Necrotizing Scleritis | 40 |
| Eyelids, Conjunctiva and Retrobulbar Tissues | 40 |
| Developmental Disease of the Eyelids | 40 |
| Inflammatory Disease of the Eyelids | 40 |
| Granulomatous Blepharitis/Meibomian Adenitis | 40 |
| Marginal Nodular Blepharitis/Meibomian Adenitis | 42 |
| Inflammatory Disease of the Conjunctiva, Membrana Nictitans, and Retrobulbar Tissues | 42 |
| Conjunctivitis | 42 |
| Nodular Granulomatous Episcleritis/Conjunctivitis | 42 |
| Periocular/Retrobulbar Cellulitis/Abscess | 42 |
| Neoplasia of the Eye and Periocular Tissues | 43 |
| Neoplasia of the Cornea | 43 |
| Neoplasia of the Uvea | 45 |
| Intraocular Melanoma and Uveal Melanocytosis | 45 |
| Iridociliary Tumors | 45 |
| Anterior Uveal Sarcoma of Blue-Eyed Dogs | 46 |
| Intraocular Osteosarcoma | 46 |
| Intraocular Adenocarcinosarcoma (Malignant Mixed Tumor) | 48 |
| Lymphoma | 48 |
| Neoplasia of the Lens | 50 |
| Trauma-Induced Intraocular Sarcoma of Cats | 50 |
| Neoplasia of the Retina | 50 |
| Neoplasia of the Eyelids | 50 |
| Palpebral Melanocytoma and Malignant Melanoma | 50 |
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 50 |
| Squamous Papilloma | 50 |
| Meibomian Gland Tumors | 52 |
| Neoplasia of the Conjunctiva and Membrana Nictitans | 52 |
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 52 |
| Adenocarcinoma of Gland of Third Eyelid (Membrana Nictitans) | 54 |
| Epibulbar Melanoma | 54 |
| Neoplasia of Retrobulbar Tissues | 54 |
| Retrobulbar Meningioma | 54 |
| Retrobulbar Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor | 55 |
| Lymphoma | 55 |
| Adenoma/Adenocarcinoma of Lacrimal Gland or Zygomatic Salivary Gland | 55 |
| Canine Orbital Lobular Adenoma | 57 |
| References and Additional Readings | 57 |
| Joseph S. Haynes 2 Pathology of the Bones and Joints | 59 |
| Introduction | 59 |
| Specimen Preparation, Fixation, and Demineralization | 59 |
| Bone Structure and Physiology | 60 |
| Development of Bone and Cartilage | 61 |
| Basic Reactions of Bone to Injury | 62 |
| Hypoplastic/Dysplastic Bone Growth | 62 |
| Loss of Bone | 63 |
| Excessive Production of Bone | 63 |
| Osteonecrosis | 64 |
| Inflammation of Bone | 65 |
| Neoplasia of Bone | 68 |
| Joint Structure and Physiology | 68 |
| Basic Reactions of Joints to Injury | 68 |
| Degenerative Changes in Articular Cartilage | 69 |
| Inflammation of Articular Cartilage and Chondronecrosis | 70 |
| Inflammation of the Synovial Membrane and Joint Capsule | 71 |
| Diseases of Bone | 72 |
| Developmental Disorders and Anomalies | 72 |
| Osteochondrosis | 72 |
| Physeal Dysplasia in Cats | 73 |
| Chondrodysplasia | 73 |
| Osteochondromatosis (Multiple Cartilaginous Exostoses) | 73 |
| Hyperostotic Diseases of Bone | 74 |
| Hypertrophic (Pulmonary) Osteopathy | 74 |
| Canine Hepatozoonosis | 74 |
| Hyperostoses of Nutritional Origin | 74 |
| Hyperostoses of Unknown Cause | 74 |
| Inflammatory Diseases of Bone | 75 |
| Osteomyelitis Caused by Bacterial Infection | 75 |
| Osteomyelitis Caused by Fungal Infection | 76 |
| Canine Metaphyseal Osteopathy (Canine Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy) | 76 |
| Osteonecrosis and Bone Infarction | 77 |
| Necrosis of the Femoral Head and Legg–Calve–Perthes Disease | 77 |
| Bone Infarction | 77 |
| Neoplasia of Bone | 78 |
| Osteoma | 78 |
| Osteosarcoma | 78 |
| Chondroma | 80 |
| Chondrosarcoma | 82 |
| Multilobular Tumor of Bone | 82 |
| Osteochondroma | 83 |
| Giant Cell Tumor | 83 |
| Multiple Myeloma | 83 |
| Chordoma | 84 |
| Hemangiosarcoma | 84 |
| Ossifying Fibroma | 84 |
| Diseases of Joints | 85 |
| Osteochondrosis Dissecans | 85 |
| Infectious Arthritis due to Bacteria | 86 |
| Lyme Disease | 86 |
| Autoimmune and Immune-Mediated Arthritis | 86 |
| Chronic Osteoarthritis | 86 |
| Neoplasms of Joints | 87 |
| References and Additional Readings | 89 |
| Joseph S. Haynes 3 Pathology of the Skin | 90 |
| Introduction | 90 |
| Specimen Preparation and Fixation | 90 |
| Basic Reactions of Skin to Injury | 90 |
| Inflammation of the Skin: Dermatitis | 90 |
| Microscopic Patterns of Cutaneous Inflammation | 91 |
| Acute Dermatitis | 91 |
| Chronic Dermatitis | 94 |
| Abnormal Keratinization | 95 |
| Alopecia | 96 |
| Abnormal Pigmentation | 96 |
| Diseases of the Skin | 96 |
| Developmental Disorders and Anomalies of the Skin | 96 |
| Ichthyosis | 96 |
| Primary Seborrhea | 96 |
| Hyperplastic Dermatosis of the West Highland White Terriers | 97 |
| Zinc Responsive Dermatosis | 97 |
| Black-Hair Follicular Dysplasia and Color Mutant Alopecia | 98 |
| Collagen Dysplasia | 98 |
| Degenerative, Atrophic, and Necrotizing Diseases of the Skin | 99 |
| Endocrine-Related Disease | 99 |
| Superficial Necrolytic Dermatitis | 100 |
| Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis | 101 |
| Cutaneous Infarction | 101 |
| Inflammatory Diseases of the Skin | 101 |
| Allergic Skin Diseases | 101 |
| Feline Miliary Dermatitis | 103 |
| Autoimmune Skin Diseases | 107 |
| Bacterial Skin Disease | 111 |
| Pyoderma | 112 |
| Nocardiosis and Actinomycosis | 112 |
| Fungal Skin Disease | 112 |
| Dermatophytosis | 112 |
| Additional Fungal Skin Disease | 112 |
| Parasitic Skin Disease | 113 |
| Demodectic Mange | 113 |
| Sarcoptic and Notoedric Mange (Scabies) | 115 |
| Cutaneous Habronemiasis | 116 |
| Miscellaneous Inflammatory Skin Diseases | 116 |
| Acral Lick Dermatitis | 116 |
| Chronic Otitis Externa | 117 |
| Pyogranulomatous Panniculitis | 117 |
| Sebaceous Adenitis | 117 |
| Neoplasms and Cystic Lesions of the Skin | 117 |
| Epithelial Neoplasms | 117 |
| Squamous Papilloma | 117 |
| Inverted Viral Squamous Papilloma | 119 |
| Cutaneous Horn | 119 |
| Canine and Feline Viral Plaque | 119 |
| Actinic Keratosis | 119 |
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 120 |
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 121 |
| Basosquamous Carcinoma | 124 |
| Infundibular Keratinizing Acanthoma (Intracutaneous Cornifying Epithelioma) | 124 |
| Subungual Keratoacanthoma | 125 |
| Trichoblastoma (Basal Cell Tumor) | 125 |
| Trichoblastoma | 125 |
| Trichoepithelioma | 125 |
| Pilomatricoma | 129 |
| Apocrine Gland Tumors | 131 |
| Anal Sac Apocrine Adenocarcinoma | 132 |
| Ceruminous Gland Tumors | 133 |
| Sebaceous Gland Tumors | 133 |
| Hepatoid/Perianal Gland Tumors | 135 |
| Eccrine Gland Tumors | 135 |
| Melanotic Tumors | 137 |
| Mesenchymal Neoplasms | 138 |
| Canine Soft Tissue Sarcomas | 138 |
| Equine Sarcoid | 140 |
| Feline Sarcoid | 141 |
| Canine Keloidal Fibroma | 141 |
| Feline Giant Cell Sarcoma | 141 |
| Feline Vaccination Site Sarcoma | 141 |
| Cutaneous Hemangioma and Hemangiosarcoma | 141 |
| Round Cell Neoplasms and Reactive Proliferations | 143 |
| Cutaneous Lymphoma | 143 |
| Cutaneous Histiocytic Diseases | 143 |
| Canine Persistent and Recurrent Cutaneous Histiocytomas | 144 |
| Cutaneous Plasmacytoma | 148 |
| Canine Cutaneous Mast Cell Tumors | 148 |
| Canine Subcutaneous Mast Cell Tumors | 151 |
| Feline Cutaneous Mast Cell Tumors | 151 |
| Equine Cutaneous Mast Cell Tumors | 151 |
| Other Masses, Cysts, and Cyst-like Structures | 153 |
| Follicular Cyst | 153 |
| Infundibular Cyst | 153 |
| Isthmus Cyst | 154 |
| Matrical Cyst | 154 |
| Hybrid Cyst | 154 |
| Dermoid Cyst | 155 |
| Apocrine Gland Cyst | 155 |
| Canine Apocrine Cystomatosis | 156 |
| Feline Ceruminous Cystomatosis | 156 |
| Calcinosis Circumscripta | 156 |
| Follicular Hamartoma | 156 |
| Fibroadnexal Hamartoma | 156 |
| Collagenous Hamartoma | 158 |
| Acrochordon (Skin Tag) | 158 |
| References and Additional Readings | 159 |
| Michael J. Yaeger 4 Pathology of the Male Reproductive System | 160 |
| Prostate | 160 |
| Introduction | 160 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Diseases | 160 |
| Prostatic Hypoplasia/Atrophy | 160 |
| Prostatic Hyperplasia/Hypertrophy | 160 |
| Prostatic Cysts | 162 |
| Prostatic Squamous Metaplasia | 162 |
| Prostatic Inflammatory Diseases | 162 |
| Acute and Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis | 162 |
| Prostatic Abscessation | 163 |
| Prostatic Neoplasia | 163 |
| Prostatic Adenocarcinoma | 164 |
| Prostatic Transitional Cell Carcinoma | 164 |
| Testes and Epididymis | 164 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Diseases | 166 |
| Testicular Hypoplasia | 166 |
| Testicular Atrophy/Degeneration | 166 |
| Testicular and Epididymal Inflammatory Disease | 166 |
| Infectious Orchitis and Epididymitis | 166 |
| Spermatocele and Sperm Granulomas | 167 |
| Testicular Neoplasia | 167 |
| Sertoli Cell Tumors | 169 |
| Seminoma | 169 |
| Interstitial Cell (Leydig) Tumor | 169 |
| Biologic Behavior of Canine Testicular Tumors | 171 |
| Feline Testicular Tumors | 171 |
| Equine Testicular Tumors | 171 |
| Penis and Prepuce | 171 |
| Introduction | 171 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Diseases | 172 |
| Inflammatory Diseases | 172 |
| Balanitis, Posthitis and Balanoposthitis | 172 |
| Neoplastic Diseases | 172 |
| Equine Penile Neoplasia | 172 |
| Equine Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 173 |
| Equine Penile Sarcoid | 173 |
| Equine Penile Melanoma | 173 |
| Bovine Penile Fibropapilloma | 174 |
| Canine Penile Papilloma | 174 |
| Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor | 174 |
| References and Additional Readings | 176 |
| Michael J. Yaeger 5 Pathology of the Female Reproductive System | 178 |
| Ovaries | 178 |
| Introduction | 178 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Diseases | 178 |
| Ovarian Cysts | 178 |
| Ovarian Inflammation | 179 |
| Oophoritis and Salpingitis | 179 |
| Ovarian Neoplasia | 179 |
| Germ Cell Tumors/Dysgerminoma and Teratoma | 180 |
| Dysgerminoma | 180 |
| Teratoma | 181 |
| Sex Cord-Stromal Tumors | 181 |
| Epithelial Tumors | 182 |
| Uterus and Vagina | 183 |
| Introduction | 183 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Diseases | 184 |
| Endometrial Hyperplasia/Cysts | 184 |
| Serosal Inclusion Cysts | 184 |
| Cystic Endometrial Hyperplasia | 184 |
| Pseudoplacentational Endometrial Hyperplasia | 184 |
| Adenomyosis | 185 |
| Subinvolution of Placental Sites | 185 |
| Uterine Inflammation | 186 |
| Endometritis, Metritis, Perimetritis, and Pyometra | 186 |
| Endometrial Biopsies | 186 |
| Uterine and Vaginal Neoplasia | 189 |
| Endometrial Polyps | 189 |
| Uterine Tumors | 189 |
| Vaginal and Vulvar Tumors | 190 |
| Mammary Gland | 191 |
| Introduction | 191 |
| Developmental and Degenerative Diseases | 191 |
| Feline Mammary Fibroadenomatous Hyperplasia | 191 |
| Mammary Duct Ectasia and Hyperplasia | 191 |
| Inflammatory Disease | 192 |
| Mastitis | 192 |
| Mammary Neoplasia | 192 |
| Rat Mammary Neoplasia | 192 |
| Fibroadenoma | 192 |
| Canine Mammary Neoplasia | 193 |
| Mammary Adenoma and Complex Mammary Adenoma (Mixed Tumor) | 193 |
| Malignant Mammary Neoplasia | 194 |
| Mammary Adenocarcinoma, Sarcoma, and Carcinosarcoma | 194 |
| Feline Mammary Neoplasia | 196 |
| Feline Mammary Carcinoma/Adenocarcinoma | 197 |
| References and Additional Readings | 197 |
| Index | 199 |