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An accessible guide to parrot medicine for the general veterinary practitioner Essentials of Parrot Medicine and Surgery is for veterinarians treating parrots in general practice.
Designed as a quick reference, the book is applicable to the most commonly kept parrot species and covers essentials including anatomy, nutrition, history-taking, pathology and imaging.
A range of surgical options are also presented by anatomical regions and include biopsy and anaesthesia.
Built on these principles, the authors also provide an entire section on differential diagnostics.
Logically arranged by presenting signs such as regurgitation, feather disorders, dropped wings, lameness and parasites.
Readers will also find: Differential diagnostic and problem-based approaches by presenting signs in the parrotInformation relevant to the non-specialist practitionerConsideration of behavior, training, and behavioral diseasesAppendices including an avian formulary, summary tables of infectious diseases, toxins, and more Essentials of Parrot Medicine and Surgery is authored by a team with decades of experience in avian and exotic practice and is a must-have for any veterinary practitioner seeking a handy reference.
It will also serve as a refresher for educators and specialists in avian veterinary medicine.
Autor: John Chitty, Aidan Raftery
| Nakladatel | Wiley-Blackwell |
|---|---|
| ISBN | 9781119290117 |
| Vydání | 2026 |
| Vazba | brožovaná |
| Počet stran | 304 |
About the Author
John Chitty BVetMed CertZooMed MRCVS is veterinary surgoen at John Chitty Veterinary Consultant in Salisbury, UK.
Aidan Raftery is Clinical Director of Avians and Exotics at Avian and Exotic Animal Clinic in Manchester, UK.
| List of Contributors | x |
| Preface | xi |
| Acknowledgements | xii |
| Introduction | xiii |
| 1 Parrot Biology | 1 |
| 1.1 Anatomy and Physiology | 1 |
| 1.2 Natural History of Parrots | 10 |
| 2 Diet and Husbandry | 18 |
| 2.1 An Approach to Nutrition and Nutritional Disease in Pet Parrots | 18 |
| 2.2 Breeding and Rearing of Pet Parrots | 31 |
| 2.3 Husbandry of Pet Parrots | 34 |
| 3 Parrot Behaviour, Training and Behavioural Disease | 37 |
| 4 Handling | 46 |
| 5 Transport | 50 |
| 6 Reception Skills | 53 |
| 7 Clinical Examination and History Taking | 55 |
| 8 Therapeutics and Basic Techniques | 65 |
| 8.1 Oral Dosing and Crop Tubing | 65 |
| 8.2 Injection Techniques and Fluid Therapy | 68 |
| 8.3 Grooming Techniques | 71 |
| 8.4 Microchip Placement | 79 |
| 8.5 Leg Ring Placement and Removal | 81 |
| 8.6 Nasal Flush | 84 |
| 8.7 Blood Feathers and Imping | 86 |
| 8.8 Air Sac Cannula/Tube | 88 |
| 9 Clinical Pathology and Faecal Examination | 91 |
| 9.1 Clinical Pathology of Parrots | 91 |
| 9.2 Parasitology | 104 |
| 10 Euthanasia | 107 |
| 11 Post- mortem Examination | 109 |
| 12 Imaging | 115 |
| 12.1 Radiography | 115 |
| 12.2 Ultrasonography | 122 |
| 12.3 Advanced Imaging | 125 |
| 13 Endoscopy | 130 |
| 14 Anaesthesia and Analgesia | 135 |
| 14.1 General Anaesthesia | 135 |
| 14.2 Parrot Analgesia | 141 |
| 15 Surgery | 144 |
| 15.1 Principles of Avian Surgery | 144 |
| 15.2 Peri- operative Care | 146 |
| 15.3 Surgery of the Skin | 150 |
| 15.4 Surgery of the Respiratory Tract | 152 |
| 15.4.1 Rhinoliths | 152 |
| 15.4.2 Surgery of Infraorbital Sinuses | 154 |
| 15.4.3 Tracheal – Syringeal Obstruction | 157 |
| 15.5.1 Caudal Coeliotomy | 162 |
| 15.5.2 Coelomic (Abdominal) Hernias – Pseudohernias | 170 |
| 15.6 Gastrointestinal Surgery | 173 |
| 15.7 Reproductive Surgery | 176 |
| 15.7.1 Female Reproductive Tract Surgery | 176 |
| 15.7.2 Male Reproductive Tract Surgery | 181 |
| 15.8 Cloacal Surgery | 184 |
| 15.9 Fracture Repair Principals | 188 |
| 15.10 Biopsy Techniques | 190 |
| 16 Hospitalisation and Nursing Care | 192 |
| 17 Problem- Based Approaches | 195 |
| 17.1 The Fluffed Bird | 195 |
| 17.2 The Thin Bird | 198 |
| 17.3 Vomiting and Regurgitation | 201 |
| 17.4 Loose or Abnormal Droppings | 204 |
| 17.5 Seizures | 208 |
| 17.6 Collapse | 210 |
| 17.7 Coelomic Distension | 212 |
| 17.8 Chronic Egg Laying and Egg Retention/Dystocia | 215 |
| 17.9 Prolapse | 218 |
| 17.10 Feather and Skin Disorders | 221 |
| 17.11 Lumps | 229 |
| 17.12 Lameness | 232 |
| 7.13 Dropped Wings | 236 |
| 17.14 Respiratory Changes Including Change in Voice | 239 |
| 17.15 Upper Respiratory Tract Disease and Nasal Discharge | 244 |
| 17.16 Eye Diseases | 246 |
| 17.17 Parasites | 252 |
| Appendix A: Formulary of Commonly Used Drugs | 257 |
| Appendix B: Important Infectious Diseases of Parrots | 263 |
| Appendix C: Important Toxicoses in Pet Parrots | 269 |
| Appendix D: Typical Weights of Normal Parrots | 273 |
| Index | 275 |