Small Ruminant Theriogenology 1st Edition

Cover
Table of Contents
Title Page
Copyright
Dedication
Preface
Acknowledgments
Chapter 1: Anatomy of the Reproductive Organs in the Ram and the Buck
The Testes
The Spermatic Pathways (Tubular Section)
The Urogenital Section
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 2: Male Reproductive Physiology
Puberty
Hormonal Control of Testicular Function
Spermatogenesis
Spermatogenesis and the Seminiferous Epithelium Cycle
Epididymal Transport and Maturation
Factors Affecting Sperm Production
Sexual Behavior and Ejaculation
Site of Semen Deposition and Ejaculate Characteristics
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 3: Ram and Buck Breeding Soundness Examination
Ram Breeding Soundness Examination and Interpretation
Classification
Breeding Soundness Examination of Bucks
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 4: Ultrasonographic Examination of the Genitalia in Rams and Bucks
Ultrasonography of the Scrotum and Its Contents
Ultrasonography of the Internal Genitalia
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 5: Diseases and Disorders of Reproduction in the Male
Infertility
Congenital Disorders
Acquired Infectious Conditions
Acquired Non-infectious Conditions
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 6: Male Urogenital Surgery
Castration
Herniorrhaphy Without Castration
Cryptorchidectomy
Vasectomy
Epididymectomy
Penile Translocation
Surgical Treatment of Urolithiasis
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 7: Anatomy of the Female Genitalia and Udder in Small Ruminants
Genital Organs
Udder
Bibliography
Chapter 8: Physiology of Reproduction in the Female
Puberty
Seasonality
The Estrous Cycle
Gestation
Parturition
Postpartum and Lactation Physiology
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 9: Breeding Soundness Examination of the Female
General Physical Examination
Examination of the Reproductive System
Examination of the Udder
Reproductive Ultrasonography in Small Ruminants
Ultrasonography of the Mammary Gland
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 10: Infertility and Subfertility in the Female
Reproductive Pathology in the Female
Herd/Flock Reproductive Efficiency Problem
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 11: Pregnancy Disorders
Pregnancy Toxemia
Pseudogestation
Fetal Mummification
Fetal Maceration
Fetal Membrane Hydrops
Vaginal Prolapse
Prolonged Gestation
Hypocalcemia
Hypomagnesemia
Hernias/Prepubic Tendon Rupture
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 12: Abortion in Small Ruminants
Approach to Abortion Diagnosis
Bacterial Abortions
Parasitic Abortions
Viral Abortions
Other Infectious Causes of Abortion
Non-infectious Abortion
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 13: Dystocia
Epidemiology of Dystocia
Diagnostic Approach
Specific Dystocia Situations
Complications of Dystocia and Effects on Fertility
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 14: Postpartum Diseases and Disorders
Uterine Prolapse
Retention of the Fetal Membranes
Postpartum Vaginal Prolapse
Puerperal Metritis/Retained Fetus/Delayed Uterine Involution
Hypocalcemia
Hypomagnesemia (Herbage Tetany)
Uterine Rupture and Hemorrhage
Cervical Tears
Necrotizing Vaginitis
Vaginal Ruptures
Vulvar/Perineal Tears
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 15: Mammary Gland Pathology
Congenital Anomalies
Abnormal Milk Production
Mastitis
Mammary Tumors
Other Udder Pathologies
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 16: Reproductive Surgery in the Female
Animal Preparation and Anesthesia
Cesarean Section
Laparoscopy
Ovariectomy
Ovariohysterectomy
Mastectomy/Mammectomy
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 17: Neonatology
Examination and Care of the Newborn
Colostrum and Transfer of Passive Immunity
Neonatal Mortality
Infectious Causes
Grafting/Fostering Neonates
Artificial Rearing
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 18: Reproductive Management
Herd/Flock Health Program
Nutrition
Mating Systems
Pregnancy Diagnosis
Parturition Management
Reproductive Benchmarks
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 19: Manipulation of the Estrous Cycle in Sheep and Goats
Male Effect
Melatonin
Estrus Synchronization Using Progestogens
PGF2α and Analogs
Ovulation Synchronization
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 20: Preservation of Male Germplasm
Health Requirements
Semen Collection
Semen Evaluation
Sperm Cryobiology Principles
Short-term Semen Preservation (Liquid Storage)
Semen Cryopreservation
Recent Developments in Sperm Cryopreservation
Other Methods of Sperm Preservation
Evaluation of Cryopreserved Spermatozoa
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 21: Artificial Insemination
Preparation for an Artificial Insemination Program
Insemination Timing
Semen Handling
Insemination Techniques
Pregnancy Rate
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 22: Embryo Technologies
In Vivo Derived Embryos
Cryopreservation of Embryos
Embryo Transfer
In Vitro Embryo Production
Genome Manipulation/Editing
Conclusion
Bibliography
Chapter 23: Theriogenology in Cervids and Wild Ruminants
Reproductive Physiology in Cervids
Synchronization of Estrus
Artificial Insemination
Embryo Technologies
Control of Cervid Population
Reproduction in Other Wild Ruminants
Reproductive Performance and Reproductive Disorders in Cervids
Conclusion
Bibliography
Index
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